this and images below: the twelve months with Dutch-Germanic names as depicted in Wolfsangel / Der Vaderen Erfdeel (1936-'38) Louwmaand - January |
From the amount of fragments with the number twelve and the fact that most lists of laws have twelve rules, it becomes clear that this was a special number. I also don't think it is a coincidence that the ode to Frya ("Frya was white like snow ...") has twelve parts, nor that there were 12 burghs mentioned in the list of reeves (page 5).
Our clocks have 12 hours, our calendars 12 months (the year has 12 or 13 full moons), the dozen is still a well known grouping of twelve pieces and in the Christian religion, Jesus had twelve apostles, etc..
This number may have been sacred, its spelling was not, as is demonstrated below. TWILIF was the most common spelling.
Sprokkelmaand - February |
In modern related languages:
tólf, tólfta - icelandic
tolv, tolfte - swedish
tólv, tólvta - faroese
tolv, tolvte - danish, norse
tolve, tolfde - frisian
twaalf, twaalfde - dutch, afrikaans
twelve, twelfth - english
zwölf, zwölfte - german
In OLB twelve:
TVELF - 1 (fragment number below)
TWELIF - 8
TWÉLIF - 9
TWILF - 7,10
TWILIF - 3,6,11,12,13,14,15,17
TWILLIF - 4
twelfth:
TILLIFTE - 5
TWILIFTE - 2
Lentemaand - March |
OLB fragments [page/line]
1 [00a/21]
THAT TVELF.HVNDRED.SEX ÀND FIFTIGOSTE JÉR
the twelve-hundred, six and fiftieth year (1256)
2 [006/19]
ÀFTER.ET TWILIFTE JOL.FÉRSTE BÀRDE HJU THRJA MANGÉRTA
after the twelfth Yol-feast, she gave birth to three girls
3 [006/30]
ÀND NW BÀRDON EK TWILIF SVNA ÀND TWILIF TOGHATERA
and now each gave birth to twelve sons and twelve daughters
Grasmaand - April |
4 [016/25]
THRIA TWILLIF RAPPA HORSA
triple twelve rapid horses
5 [020/16]
THA TILLIFTE DÉL FON THA SKÀT
the twelfth part of the treasure
6 [021/30]
IS EN BOJ TWILIF JÉR
is a boy twelve years
Bloeimaand - May |
7 [028/01]
THI WIT KÉNING TWILF MÔNIS DÉLA
the sea king twelve man-parts
8 [047/26]
TWELIF GRÁTA SWETE RIN.STRAMA
twelve great sweet rivers
9 [059/22]
TWÉLIF SKÉPA LÉT.I.TOHRÉDA
twelve ships he had prepared
Zomermaand - June |
10 [074/10]
SJUGUN WARA TWILF SKYPUN
seven times twelve ships
11 [075/11]
NÉI THÀT WI IN TWILIF JÉR TID
NÉN KRÉKA LÁNDAR TO ÁLMAN.LÁND SJAN HÉDE
after for twelve years
we had not seen any Kreaklanders at Allmanland
12 [094/12]
TWILIF MANGÉRTNE MITH TWILIF LÀMKES
ÀND TWILIF KNÁPA MITH TWILIF HOKLINGA
twelve girls with twelve lambs
and twelve boys with twelve calves
Hooimaand - July |
13 [106/25]
WÍD THRIJA TWILIF FÉT
wide triple twelve feet
14 [107/16]
MEN SVNNA STONDA
HWÉRFON TWIJA TWILIF VPP.EN ETMELDE KVMA
but a solar 'stand',
of which twice twelve go in a natural day
15 [107/23]
THRIJA TWILIF NÉD.HÛSA TOFARA THA OMHÉMAR
triple twelve emergency homes for 'outsiders'
Oogstmaand - August |
16 [120/15]
NEI THÀT WI 12 (TWILIF) MEL 100 (HVNDRED) ÀND
TWIA.12 JÉR BI THA FIF WÉTRUM SÉTEN HÉDE
after we had lived twelve times hundred and
twice twelve years near the Five Waters
17 [138/20]
THÁ JES.VS ALSA TWILIF JÉR OMFÁREN HÉDE STURVER
when Yes-us had thus toured for twelve years, he died
Herfstmaand - September |
[005/08] number of burghs mentioned in list of Reeves: 12
[009/18] O-S p.17
Ode to Frya ("Frya was white like ..." etc.): 12 parts
[011/13] O-S p.19
Frya's Tex: 12 counsils
[015/01] O-S p.25
Burgh Laws 2x12=24 rules
[019/09] O-S p.31
General Laws: 12 rules
Wijnmaand - October (later in '39-'44 renamed Zaaimaand) |
[021/24] O-S p.33
War Laws: 12 rules
[023/07] O-S p.35
Laws of Mothers and Kings: 12 rules
[027/12] O-S p.41
Navigator Laws: 12 rules
Slachtmaand - November |
Other numbers for rules and regulations:
[025/04] O-S p.37
Rights of Fryas to be secure (safe): 7 rules
[040/11] O-S p.59
Three WÉTA
Seven SETMA ÀND DOMAR
Three DOMAR for NYDIGA MÀNNISKA
Three DOMAR for HORNINGA
Wintermaand - December |